Vol. 4 No. 4 (2015): VESTNIK of KSMA

Independent work of students (IWS) and control over its execution, in case of its proper organization, promotes the formation of independent thinking and creative approach to solving problems at academic and professional level. All forms of IWS are actively implemented at the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry.

We had conducted the research in respect to IgA, IgM, IgG immunoglobulin content in the blood plasma and secretory S- IgA immunoglobulin in the saliva under different forms of parodontium pathology. There was conducted a course of treatment using refusing of UV irradiated auto blood to parents after conduction of complex treatment according to method of generally accepted scheme of parodontium pathology treatment. It was noted that the content of IgA, IgM, IgG immunoglobulin in the blood plasma and secretory S-IgA immunoglobulin tend to increase in respect to source level.

In a view of the global trend, that population getting older, the national systems of oral health care are taking certain measures in order to provide adequate dental treatment to elderly patients. Dentists have to be prepared to the growing demand based on particularities of their dental status.

The article presents the results of histological studies of the interaction of dental pulp and periodontal connective tissue with material based on MTA Rootseal. It was found that the material does not interfere with the processes of tissue fluid circulation between Rootseal grains, as well as germination between microvascular. The development of the vascular component near the material and its thickness indicates the absence of toxic effects on the tooth tissue regeneration. Intensive development of connective tissue vascular component close to the material Rootseal, as well as the formation of microvascular network in the material itself is the main trophic factor that depends on high speed tooth soft tissue healing.

Individual medical tactics to patients with pathology of a parodont and their preparation to surgical prosthetics, i.e. dental implantation is defined. At a choice of a therapeutic and surgical method of treatment features in the process of a disease. Feature of the stomatologic and somatic status of patients were considered.

The main restorative techniques that reduce the polymerization stress and improve the marginal adaptation of micro-hybrid composites had been reviewed in this study. Reduction of polymerization shrinkage will lessen the negative clinical performance of bonded restorations such as marginal leakage, postoperative sensitivity, restoration fracture and marginal staining.

Tongue diagnosis is one of the oldest methods of examining a patient. It is very useful in diagnosing and prognosing the medical condition of a patient , since the tongue is closely connected to internal organs. Thus, timely examination of the tongue changes of a patient at a dental reception is very crucial in preventing potential illnesses or diseases, that makes it an important element of examining a patient.

This article reviews a very serious youth problem – abusing a narcotic substance called «nasvay». And its relation to prevalence of oral leukoplakia. A close attention is payed to the dental status of people consuming nasvay. A special survey was held and showed that nasvay consumption leads to addiction. Author tells us about total misinformation of Kyrgyzstan about nasvay and its effects. The problem is poorly studied and needs farther researches.

The аrticle presents a view of principally new approach of non-cavital Dental Enamel Caries treatment with Microinvasive infiltration.

Тhe researches having been carried out showed that the po-rameters of lipids peroxide oxidation in oral fluid testify processes proceeding under the influence of different schemes of treatment and profhylaxil of examined children. The greanesnefficiency of treatment was observed in III-IV groups of having been examined children.

Timely carrying out preorthodontic correction of miofunctional violations at children by means of correctly picked early orthodontic treatment with use of standard elastopozitsioner, individually picking the size allows to normalize an okklyuziya of tooth alignments, function of the chewing device and to optimize formation of dental system in the course of growth and development of the child.

The article presents results of Chronicrecurrent herpetic stomatitis and Gingivitis as complimentary to Cleft Lip and Palate inborn defects Complex treatment adding Lizak preparation. All 36 patients: with Oral Mucosa inflammatory diseases: Chronic recurrent herpetic stomatitis (20 child) and with Gingivitis on Cleft Lip and Palate inborn defects (16 child). Treatment provided shows decreasing of Per oxidation Radical Toxic influence and normalize necessary level of Metabolic process flew.

Considered Immunological status of patients suffered from intolerance with dissimilar alloys of metals, which were made dentures and treatment methods.

The methods of therapeutic and orthopedic of wedge-shaped defects on movable teeth.

The paper discusses approaches of the strategy development for providing dental care to the population of the Kyrgyz Republic, integrated to develop an effective system of insurance that will help to increase accessibility, expand the scope of dental care, especially for people in rural regions.

The article discusses methods of direct prosthetics immediate dentures, where the observed phased orthopedic treatment that meets a certain stage of the healing of surgical wounds, resulting in functional and aesthetic optimum.

Временное протезирование при дентальной имплантации (обзор литературы, часть 2)

The analysis of quality of teeth preparation was carried out at manufacturing of metal-ceramic crowns.

This article describes the modern ideas about preparation teeth. There is presents the theoretical base and practical habits of preparation teeth with using a biplanar method.

The аrticle provided data for sociological studies on the assessment of the level of motivation appealability of the population of Bishkek for orthopedic care.

The results of operation of tooth extraction for 150 children and adolescents aged 5-14 years with use of methods of anesthesia and anesthetics to the definition of clinical efficacy and safety.

A review of the literature on the local medical treatment of purulent wounds dental area and neck. It is revealed, despite the continuous improvement of methods of treatment of purulent wounds with application of modern antiseptic and enzymes, sorbents, physical rehabilitation and other means. Their results can not be considered quite successful. Relevant questions remain optimization of local GH therapy in phases of wound healing process and taking into account that used medications should have a course of action.

For the prevention of perforated sinusitis underwent surgical-conservative treatment is depending on the type of injury sinus. Immediate and long-term results monitoring of patients have shown the effectiveness of the proposed methods for treating perforations of the maxillary sinus.

For prevention of traumatic maxillary sinusitis of 18 patients about drain were used antibiotics and enzymatic preparations. The near future and remote follow-up period behind patients was showed given effectiveness way.

Research of 152 preterm newborns with gestational age from 35 up to 37 weeks divided into two groups – conditionally healthy 50 newborn children and 102 preterm newborns with prenatal hypotrophy of I degree – is carried out. It is defined, that within the first 7 days respiratory and heart rate in children with prenatal hypotrophy is higher, than in children of control group, while systolic and diastolic blood pressure in children with prenatal hypotrophy is more lower. Occurrence of a transitive stool in preterm children with prenatal hypotrophy in the early neonatal period is tightened, and body weight loss occurs faster and in larger volume with subsequent slow restoration.

This article describes the modern methods of treatment of vascular hyperplasia, the molecular mechanisms of action of propranolol, justifying its use in this disease, the results of the clinical effect of β-blockers in the treatment of hemangiomas in children and the possibility of optimization, the dosage regimen of the drug.

Under our supervision in the departments of traumatology No. 1,2,3,4 BRCTO were 50 patients with fractures of the distal metapelite of the radial bone in age from 17 to 67 years, who were surgeried by palmar access using plates with angular stability. The results of surgical treatment were studied in terms from 3 months to 1 year. To evaluation results of surgical treatment we used the scale SEO 1 (standardized evaluation of outcomes).

The article presents the results of genetic and historical studies of ethno genesis of Kyrgyz people. It shows, that gene pool of Kyrgyz people is formed partially 5-6 thousand years ago in the Southern Altai and Sanai. The scheme of ethno genesis of Kyrgyz people in different years and their similarities with other nations is presented,. Information used in article, was completed from different domestics and foreign sources.

As a result of the research showed, that the greatest number of new cases TB among migrants is registered in a Bishkek of 36,2%-41.0% among of total of registered migrants in the Republic. Treatment success of registered migrants in 2012-2013 was comparable to results of treatment success in the city Bishkek (2012 – 61,8%, 72,2% and according to 69,7%, 68,9% in 2013), but below indicators in Republic (82,8% and 81,2%) and indicators of WHO (≥85%). It was generally caused by lost to follow up in group of migrants (2012 – 20,6% and 2013 – 15,1%).

The results of a study of the actual nutritional situation among seniors living in the boarding house, showed that daily grocery set is limited, there are a lack of biologically valuable products (meat, fish, milk, dairy products), food is more carbohydrate orientation, no balance in the main nutrients in the daily diet in spring season 2014-2015 timeframe.

Modern medicine makes extensive use of a variety of therapeutic and diagnostic procedures using contrast media. In this connection, there was a problem of development of X-ray contrast nephropathy. Several authors highlighted several risk factors, such as patient age, concomitant diabetes mellitus, anemia, kidney failure initial and others. But in spite of the large number of clinical studies, many questions of contrast-induced nephropathy to the present day are not quite clear, that it leads to the need for further research in this area.

In Kyrgyzstan, there is an urgent need for development of emergency activity to protect of the health workers through the creation of a system of professional liability insurance. This is due to the acute shortage of medical personnel in the Kyrgyz’shealth system because of the high migration index of doctors, lack of state guarantees of their social security, and insufficient attention to their problems of the state and society.

Foreign practice «medical affairs» has both negative and positive aspects. European countries experience,where insurance system continues to improve the quality of care, minimize the number of lawsuits, and improve patient’s satisfaction, allows us to take it as the most effective model of insurance.

The aim of the study was to improve prevention and quality of prophylactic medical examination on the basis of analysis of familial clusters of hepatitis B, C and D virus infection. The study material included case histories of 44 patients with chronic hepatitis B, C and D at ages 3.5 to 69 years from 15 families, who were treated at the hepatologic centre “CADMIR” in 2014-2015. Hepatitis infection markers, virus DNA and RNA were determined using enzyme immunoassay and PCR. In the etiologic structure, in patients from familial clusters, chronic hepatitis B was predominant (60%), chronic hepatitis D and chronic hepatitis C represented 20% and 13% respectively, and combined chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C was found in 7% of patients. Most familial chronic hepatitis B clusters consisted of 2 persons (66.7%), the rest consisted of 3 to 6 family members with chronic hepatitis. Infection was realized by all natural parenteral routes of transmission for viral hepatitis. Results of the study indicate the presence of epidemic conditions for occurrence of familial clusters of viral hepatitides, the need for in-depth examination of hepatitis B and C virus carriers with respect to precise diagnosis, mass hepatitis B vaccination of adults and revaccination of adolescents.

The goal - the study of the incidence of chronic viral hepatitis B and D (HBV and HVGD) children up to 14 years across age groups. The material is a state data reporting form №12 «Report on the activities of healthcare organizations (UCM, dispensary, FGP)»for the period 2010-2013, based at the Republican Medical Information Center. Despite the fact that in our country children under 15 are covered by vaccination against HBV, established the presence of incidence of chronic hepatitis (CH) among them, with the prevalence of HBV HVGD. HVGD was caused by exposure to children 5-14 years and 1-4 years (1- 90/0000, 0/0000 and M 5 1 3 0/0000, 0/0000 M 2, respectively), but HBV is mainly ¾ children 5-14 years. Age analysis showed that the infants were found both forms of hCG in 2013 (HBV and HVGD, 3 cases and 1 case per 100 000 population). Aged 1-4 HBV was detected only in 2012. (1 0/0000) and HVGD recorded annually (1 0/0000), with a peak in 2011 (3 0/0000). The incidence of children 5-14 years HVGD was more than HBV (1- 90/0000, 0/0000 and M 5 1 2 0/0000, 0/0000 M-1, HBV and HVGD, respectively).