Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): VESTNIK of KSMA

The object of the study is aboveground part of Eryngium planum L.
Eryngium planum L. – perennial herbaceous plants of family Apiaceae (Celery). Microscopic study plants of the genus Eryngium planum L. was carried out according to methodological guidelines. Fixation was carried out in 70% ethanol by the method
of Strasbourg-Fleming (ethyl spirit, glycerol, water 1: 1: 1). The studies of macroscopic and microscopic features are necessary for identification of medicinal raw materials Eryngium planum L. Morphological featutures, as gualitative and quantitative, are most part in accordance to literary data.

This study involved only-60 students. Of these, 30 students enrolled in the study group, as well as 30 students belonging to special medical group. Studies have shown about reliable positive dynamics of the physical qualities and increase physical performance among students working in a group SMG.

The quality of life of patients with endemic goiter with accompanying functional dyspepsia with using of potassium iodide depends on how its introduction and reduced after 6 months of continuous reception oral way. The greatest changes during prospective follow-up were typical for the scale of pain intensity (PI) at the expense of increasing discomfort and pain in epigastria area. Given the principle of individual approach to a patient, methodical Transdermal Drug introduction of potassium iodide is a direct indication for treatment of goiter in cases with functional dyspepsia.

A review article is devoted to a detailed study of the features of diagnosis and the various methods available for treating of the bleeding esophageal varices, a detailed literature analysis is carried out covering this problem today. The classification, endoscopic picture of varices with portal hypertension syndrome is briefly described.

The aim is to present the results of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis. Operations were performed in 261 patients with the use of 3 and 4-port access under endotracheal anesthesia. There were no complications at the time of the operation, and in subsequent periods 5 patients had complications. In order to prevent inDzammatory complications in middle-aged people (160 people), antibiotic administration before surgery and by the end, irrigation of the subhepatic space after cholecystectomy with ozonated sodium chloride solution was
used. In elderly and senile patients (101) by the end of the operation, an antibiotic with a lymphotropic mixture was injected into the round ligament of the liver. After completion of the main stage of the operation in order to reduce the pain syndrome, the right dome of the diaphragm, the bed of the gallbladder was irrigated with lidocaine
solution and infiltrated the areas of trocar wounds. Complications were 1.9% (5 people). 

The aim of the study is to present the tactics of treating abdominal pathology in elderly and senile patients in conditions of polymorbidity. From 11.2018 to 2019,  64 patients were observed over the age of 60 with acute abdominal diseases, who had associated diseases as well. Timing and scope of the operation was considered
according to the nature of associated diseases. All patients have been taken to operation, complications after surgery occurred in 13 patients (20.3%), 3 - died (4.7%).

The study presents the results of a study of the main pathways for the development of diagnosis and treatment of sigmoid volvulus. The predisposing factors and causes of the development of a sigmoid colon volvulus were studied. The features of the anamnesis in this category of patients are presented. The main clinical, radiological signs of a twist of the sigmoid colon are determined. Technological advances in imaging help optimize the diagnostic process. Some conservative methods of treatment are used to improve the patient’s condition and reduce symptoms of sigmoid inversion. However, sigmoid resection is the treatment of choice for sigmoid inversions. The results of emergency operations for colon volvulus have a high degree of complication and
mortality. In a study conducted at the National Surgical Center of the Kyrgyz Republic, mortality was 20.8% in patients after emergency operations for sigmoid inversion, compared with 7.7% in patients after elective procedures with prior decompression. Mortality was correlated between emergency operations (p <0.01) and colon necrosis (p <0.05). Other less invasive treatments are also used. The effectiveness of endoscopic rectopexy, extraperitonization of the sigmoid colon, laparoscopic rectopexy and mesosigmoplication is noted. Laparoscopic approaches to colon resection have been successfully used.

The paper analyzes the prevalence of diseases and mortality rates for
2010-2014. in 2 groups with a dose range of 200.0-250.0 mSv and 100.0-199.0 mSv
exposed to radiation as a result of tests at the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. The data
obtained indicate a post-radiation realization in the remote period after the formation
of effective radiation doses (40-50 years), in the group of people exposed to direct radi-
ation and their descendants in the second generation. A signiɢcant chang^m the structure of cancer and cancer mortality in dynamics is recorded; a decreas^m the specific gravity of cancer lokalized in the gastrointestinal tract was abserved, and the freguency of lung and bronchial cancer, and breast canser of women increased by a factor of 2-3.

The analysis of the clinical manifestations of 134 patients with malformations of rotation and txation of the colon at the age of 1 year to 15 years. Studied the causes and clinical manifestations of diseases that simulates acute appendicitis.

The elaboration of complex diagnostic programme for the estimation the condition of sick children with hydrocephalus is studied in this article. It was carried out the analysis of complex examination results and the dynamic observation of the infants with hydrocephalus.

To date, periodontal diseases occupy the third place in the frequency of circulation after teeth caries and pulpitis. According to WHO, due to periodontal disease, tooth loss occurs much more often than for other reasons. The effectiveness of the mumiyod preparation of electrophoresis in the complex treatment of chronic apical periodontitis was established up to 84 % at 12 months.

Abstract. This article says about the benefits of lullaby for child’s health and the role of child formation. Nowadays, after many studies the worldwide scientists tell about magical power of the word. According to the research, every spoken word and thought can be realized.

The article provides information about the Afghan con径ict and possible scenarios of its impact on Central Asia, as well as data on the level of religiosity of the population in the post-Soviet Muslim republics of the region.