SCREENING FOR DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WITH THE ASSESSMENT OF RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN WITH DIABETES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54890/.v4i4.830Abstract
The purpose of this study: determination of risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in children with diabetes mellitus (DM), type 1 according to methods for administering insulin. Materials and methods. The analysis of 223 outpatients dispensary children with type 1 diabetes. Results of the study. We compared the indices of diabetes duration, HbA1c levels and the proportion of patients with DR groups using continuous subcutaneous infusion (CSII) group 1 -38 children and using multiple subcutaneous injections (MPII) 185 Children: 1 HbA1c group - 6,5 ± 1,3 % patients with DR are not found. Group 2: HbA1c 9,2 ± 2,4%, in 2 children nonproliferative DR. Conclusion: The use of CSII and regular self-monitoring of the disease allows due to the normalization of blood glucose levels to avoid the development of diabetic pathology of vision in children with type 1 diabetes.
Keywords:
diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, continuous subcutaneous infusion, repeated subcutaneous injection, glycemic control.References
1. Балаболкин М.И., Клебанова Е.М., Креминская В.М.Новая классификация, критерии диагностики и компенсации сахарного диабета //Consilium medicum. 2000. Т.2. №5. С.204-211.
2. Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В. Сахарный диабет. М.: Универсум паблишинг, 2003. 456 с.
3. Петеркова В. А. Диагностика, лечение и профилактика диабетических осложнений у детей и подростков. М.: Медицина, 1997. 43 с.
4. Плюхова O.A., Куман И.Г., Еднева Я.Н. Эффективность лазерной терапии в зависимости от стадии диабетической ретинопатии. Лазерные методы лечения и ангиографические исследования в офтальмологии. М.: Медицина, 2003. С. 140-146.
5. Aiello LM. Perspectives on diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003; 136:122-135.
6. Norma H, Funatsu H, Yamashita H. Regulation of angiogenesis in diabetic retinopathy//Arch. Ophthalmol. 2002; 120(8): 1075-1080.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
