СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ МИНИИНВАЗИВНОЙ ТОРАКОСКОПИЧЕСКОЙ ХИРУРГИИ ПРИ ОСТАТОЧНОМ ГЕМОТОРАКСЕ

Аннотация

С момента возникновения в начале прошлого века миниинвазивная торакальная хирургия (МТХ) прошла долгий путь становления. Настоящей революцией в торакальной хирургии стало появление нового направления –
видеоторакоскопической хирургии (ВТС). Внедрение в общую практику новой эндоскопической технологии в корне изменило представление о диагностических и лечебных возможностях хирургических вмешательствах на органах грудной клетки. Применение видеоэндоскопической техники, создание нового инструментария и передовых технологий позволяет качественно по-новому решать вопрос лечения больных с повреждениями органов грудной клетки в том числе при остаточном гемотораксе, улучшить результаты хирургического лечения, сводя послеоперационные осложнения и летальность к минимуму, уменьшить длительность пребывания больного в стационаре. Возможности видео торакоскопии (ВТС) за последние годы настолько увеличились, что превратили ее из метода диагностики болезней плевры в лечебно-диагностическую процедуру с широким спектром показаний, включая и травму груди.

Ключевые слова:

тупая травма грудной клетки, остаточный гемоторакс, видеоторакоскопическая хирургия, торакостомия, торакотомия.

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Опубликован

2021-09-23

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